Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Valiant Little Tailor, sentence 66
So they went and told the King, knowing that, should war break out, here was a valuable and useful man, whom one ought not to part with at any price.
Who acts: people, war, knowing, valuable man · What happens: go, tell, know, break out, be, not part · To what, where: King, valuable man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Valiant Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, war, knowing, valuable man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 told | cc |
| 5 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 King | det |
| 7 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 told | iobj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 knowing | punct |
| 9 | knowing | know | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 man | csubj |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 break | mark |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 that | punct |
| 12 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 break | aux |
| 13 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 break | nsubj |
| 14 | break | break | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 knowing | ccomp |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 14 break | compound:prt |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 break | punct |
| 17 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 break | advmod |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 man | cop |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 man | det |
| 20 | valuable | valuable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 man | amod |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 useful | cc |
| 22 | useful | useful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 valuable | conj |
| 23 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 told | ccomp |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 part | punct |
| 25 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 part | nsubj |
| 26 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 part | nsubj |
| 27 | ought | ought | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 part | aux |
| 28 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 part | advmod |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 part | mark |
| 30 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 man | acl:relcl |
| 31 | with | with | ADP | _ | 34 price | case |
| 32 | at | at | ADP | _ | 34 price | case |
| 33 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 34 price | det |
| 34 | price | price | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 part | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | people | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | people not said here | the King | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent king=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | know | gerund | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 4 | break out | should | war | here | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | is a | past | knowing | a valuable man | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | not part | ought | a valuable man | with any price | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/13/66/