Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Valiant Little Tailor, sentence 88
So they laid themselves down again to sleep, and presently the Tailor threw a stone down upon the other. "
Who acts: branches, Tailor · What happens: lay down, sleep, throw down · To what, where: branches, stone, other
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Valiant Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (branches, Tailor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 laid | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 laid | nsubj |
| 3 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 laid | obj |
| 5 | down | down | ADP | _ | 3 laid | compound:prt |
| 6 | again | again | ADV | _ | 3 laid | advmod |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 sleep | mark |
| 8 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 laid | advcl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 threw | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 threw | cc |
| 11 | presently | presently | ADV | _ | 14 threw | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Tailor | det |
| 13 | Tailor | Tailor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 threw | nsubj |
| 14 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 laid | conj |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 stone | det |
| 16 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 threw | obj |
| 17 | down | down | ADV | _ | 14 threw | advmod |
| 18 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 20 other | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 other | det |
| 20 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 threw | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 laid | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 laid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lay down | past | branches = branch | branches = branch | again | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Result | |||
| 2 | sleep | to-infinitive | branches = branch not said here | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | throw down | past | the Tailor | a stone | the other | down, presently property | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent stone=Theme upon other=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/13/88/