Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Valiant Little Tailor, sentence 93
Then the Tailor began his fun again, and, picking out the largest stone, threw it with all his strength upon the chest of the first Giant. "
Who acts: Tailor · What happens: begin, pick out, throw · To what, where: fun, largest stone
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Valiant Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tailor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 began | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Tailor | det |
| 3 | Tailor | Tailor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 began | nsubj |
| 4 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 fun | nmod:poss |
| 6 | fun | fun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 began | obj |
| 7 | again | again | ADV | _ | 4 began | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 threw | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 threw | cc |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 picking | punct |
| 11 | picking | pick | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 threw | ccomp |
| 12 | out | out | ADP | _ | 11 picking | compound:prt |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 stone | det |
| 14 | largest | large | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 15 stone | amod |
| 15 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 picking | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 picking | punct |
| 17 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 began | conj |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 threw | obj |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 strength | case |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 strength | det:predet |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 strength | nmod:poss |
| 22 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 threw | obl |
| 23 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 25 chest | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 chest | det |
| 25 | chest | chest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 strength | nmod |
| 26 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 29 Giant | mark |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Giant | det |
| 28 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 29 Giant | amod |
| 29 | Giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 chest | acl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 began | punct |
| 31 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | the Tailor | Tailor's fun | then; again | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fun=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | pick out | gerund | the largest stone | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stone=Patient | |||||
| 3 | throw | past | the Tailor not said here | fun | with Tailor's strength upon the chest | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/13/93/