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Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Golden Goose, sentence 117

She held them together, and they joined each other exactly, and the stranger said, "I am your bridegroom, whom you first saw as Bearskin; but through God's mercy I have regained my human form, and am myself once more."

Who acts: bride, words, stranger, you, my · What happens: hold, join, say, be, see, regain · To what, where: words, each, bridegroom, human form, mercy · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bride, words, stranger, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjadvmodpunctccnsubjconjobjfixedadvmodpunctccdetnsubjconjpunctpunctnsubjcopnmod:possccomppunctacl:relclnsubjadvmodacl:relclcaseoblpunctcccasenmod:posscaseoblnsubjauxadvclnmod:possamodobjpunctccparataxisobjadvmodadvmodpunctpunctrootShePRONheldVERBthemPRONtogetherADV,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONjoinedVERBeachDETotherADJexactlyADV,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETstrangerNOUNsaidVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTIPRONamAUXyourPRONbridegroomNOUN,PUNCTwhomPRONyouPRONfirstADVsawVERBasADPBearskinPROPN;PUNCTbutCCONJthroughADPGodPROPN'sPARTmercyNOUNIPRONhaveAUXregainedVERBmyPRONhumanADJformNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJamAUXmyselfPRONonceADVmoreADV.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 heldnsubj
2heldholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 heldobj
4togethertogetherADV_2 heldadvmod
5,,PUNCT_8 joinedpunct
6andandCCONJ_8 joinedcc
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 joinednsubj
8joinedjoinVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 heldconj
9eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp8 joinedobj
10otherotherADJDegree=Pos9 eachfixed
11exactlyexactlyADV_8 joinedadvmod
12,,PUNCT_16 saidpunct
13andandCCONJ_16 saidcc
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 strangerdet
15strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing16 saidnsubj
16saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 heldconj
17,,PUNCT_22 bridegroompunct
18""PUNCT_22 bridegroompunct
19IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs22 bridegroomnsubj
20ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 bridegroomcop
21youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 bridegroomnmod:poss
22bridegroombridegroomNOUNNumber=Sing16 saidccomp
23,,PUNCT_24 whompunct
24whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel22 bridegroomacl:relcl
25youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs27 sawnsubj
26firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord27 sawadvmod
27sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 whomacl:relcl
28asasADP_29 Bearskincase
29BearskinBearskinPROPNNumber=Sing27 sawobl
30;;PUNCT_38 regainedpunct
31butbutCCONJ_38 regainedcc
32throughthroughADP_35 mercycase
33GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing35 mercynmod:poss
34's'sPART_33 Godcase
35mercymercyNOUNNumber=Sing38 regainedobl
36IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs38 regainednsubj
37havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 regainedaux
38regainedregainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 heldadvcl
39mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 formnmod:poss
40humanhumanADJDegree=Pos41 formamod
41formformNOUNNumber=Sing38 regainedobj
42,,PUNCT_44 ampunct
43andandCCONJ_44 amcc
44ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 heldparataxis
45myselfmyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes44 amobj
46onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult47 moreadvmod
47moremoreADVDegree=Cmp44 amadvmod
48..PUNCT_2 heldpunct
49""PUNCT_2 heldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpastbridewords = wordtogether propertytree rules
2joinpastwords = wordeachexactly propertyvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent each=Patient
3say speech: assertpastthe strangervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4is a in a quotepresentthe stranger = strangeryour bridegroomtree rules
5see in a quotepastyouas Bearskin; first propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as bearskin=Attribute
6regain in a quotepresent · perfectthe stranger = strangermy human formGod's mercyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent form=Theme
7form in a quotemynom form «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/15/117/