Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Golden Goose, sentence 12
The little man made sure that he should have his reward; and the second stroke that he struck at a tree, hit him on the leg, so that he too was compelled to go home.
Who acts: man, little man · What happens: make, have, strike, hit, compel, go · To what, where: little man, reward, eldest, man
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, little man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 hit | nsubj |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 man | acl |
| 5 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 made | xcomp |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 have | mark |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 have | nsubj |
| 8 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 have | aux |
| 9 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 sure | ccomp |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 reward | nmod:poss |
| 11 | reward | reward | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 have | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 stroke | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 stroke | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 stroke | det |
| 15 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 16 stroke | amod |
| 16 | stroke | stroke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 man | conj |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 struck | mark |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 struck | nsubj |
| 19 | struck | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 stroke | advcl |
| 20 | at | at | ADP | _ | 22 tree | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 tree | det |
| 22 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 struck | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 man | punct |
| 24 | hit | hit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 hit | obj |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 leg | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 leg | det |
| 28 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 hit | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 compelled | punct |
| 30 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 35 compelled | mark |
| 31 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 30 so | fixed |
| 32 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 compelled | nsubj |
| 33 | too | too | ADV | _ | 35 compelled | advmod |
| 34 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 compelled | aux:pass |
| 35 | compelled | compel | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 hit | conj |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 go | mark |
| 37 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 compelled | xcomp |
| 38 | home | home | ADV | _ | 37 go | advmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 hit | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | participle | the little man and the second stroke not said here | sure property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||
| 2 | have | should | man | man's reward | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reward=Patient | ||||
| 3 | strike | past | man | at a tree | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at tree=Patient | ||||
| 4 | hit | past | the little man and the second stroke | eldest = eld | on the leg | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent he=Instrument on leg=Patient | |||
| 5 | compel | past · passive | man | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Patient clause=Result | |||||
| 6 | go | to-infinitive | home property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | reward | man | nom reward «event transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/15/12/