Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Golden Goose, sentence 49
His parents meanwhile had died, and as he had no longer any home to go to he paid a visit to his brothers, and asked them to give him shelter until war broke out again.
Who acts: parents, Dummerly, war · What happens: die, have, go, pay, ask, give · To what, where: home, visit, parents, Dummerly
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (parents, Dummerly, war), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 parents | nmod:poss |
| 2 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 died | nsubj |
| 3 | meanwhile | meanwhile | ADV | _ | 5 died | advmod |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 died | aux |
| 5 | died | die | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 had | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 had | cc |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 10 had | mark |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 had | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 died | parataxis |
| 11 | no | no | ADV | _ | 12 longer | advmod |
| 12 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 10 had | advmod |
| 13 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 14 home | det |
| 14 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 had | obj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 go | mark |
| 16 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 home | acl |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 paid | case |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 paid | nsubj |
| 19 | paid | pay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 go | advcl |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 visit | det |
| 21 | visit | visit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 paid | obj |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 brothers | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 24 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 visit | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 asked | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 asked | cc |
| 27 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 had | conj |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 asked | obj |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 give | mark |
| 30 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 asked | xcomp |
| 31 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 give | iobj |
| 32 | shelter | shelter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 give | xcomp |
| 33 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 35 broke | mark |
| 34 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 broke | nsubj |
| 35 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 shelter | advcl |
| 36 | out | out | ADP | _ | 35 broke | compound:prt |
| 37 | again | again | ADV | _ | 35 broke | advmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 died | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | past · perfect | Dummerly's parents | meanwhile property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | have | past | Dummerly | any home | long property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent home=Patient | |||
| 3 | go | to-infinitive | Dummerly not said here | any home not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | pay | past | Dummerly | a visit | to Dummerly's brothers | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent visit=Asset | |||
| 5 | ask speech: ask | past | Dummerly not said here | parents = parent | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | give not said to happen | to-infinitive | Dummerly not said here | Dummerly | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | shelter | infinitive | Dummerly not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | break out | past | war | again | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/15/49/