Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Golden Goose, sentence 62
Oho!" cried he, "I will tickle your nose for you, that you shall no longer be able to grumble"; and, raising his musket, he shot the bear in the forehead, so that he tumbled in a heap upon the ground, and did not stir afterward.
Who acts: Oho, I, that, bear · What happens: cry, tickle, be, grumble, raise, shoot · To what, where: nose, musket, bear, forehead · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Oho, I, that, bear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oho | oho | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cried | nsubj |
| 2 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Oho | punct |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Oho | punct |
| 4 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 cried | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 tickle | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 tickle | punct |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 tickle | nsubj |
| 9 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 tickle | aux |
| 10 | tickle | tickle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 cried | conj |
| 11 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 nose | nmod:poss |
| 12 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 tickle | obj |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 you | case |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 tickle | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 able | punct |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 able | nsubj |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 able | nsubj |
| 18 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 able | aux |
| 19 | no | no | ADV | _ | 20 longer | advmod |
| 20 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 22 able | advmod |
| 21 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 22 able | cop |
| 22 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 tickle | advcl |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 grumble | mark |
| 24 | grumble | grumble | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 able | xcomp |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 grumble | punct |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 shot | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 shot | cc |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 and | punct |
| 29 | raising | raise | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 34 shot | advcl |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 musket | nmod:poss |
| 31 | musket | musket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 raising | obj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 raising | punct |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 shot | nsubj |
| 34 | shot | shoot | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 cried | parataxis |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 bear | det |
| 36 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 shot | obj |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 forehead | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 forehead | det |
| 39 | forehead | forehead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 shot | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 tumbled | punct |
| 41 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 44 tumbled | mark |
| 42 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 41 so | fixed |
| 43 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 tumbled | nsubj |
| 44 | tumbled | tumble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 shot | conj |
| 45 | in | in | ADP | _ | 47 heap | case |
| 46 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 47 heap | det |
| 47 | heap | heap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 tumbled | obl |
| 48 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 50 ground | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 ground | det |
| 50 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 tumbled | obl |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 stir | punct |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 stir | cc |
| 53 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 55 stir | aux |
| 54 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 55 stir | advmod |
| 55 | stir | stir | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 cried | conj |
| 56 | afterward | afterward | ADV | _ | 55 stir | advmod |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express in a quote | past | Oho | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | tickle | future | I | your nose | for you | vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nose=Experiencer | |||
| 3 | is | shall | that | able, long property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | grumble speech: other | to-infinitive | that not said here | vn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | raise in a quote | gerund | Oho not said here | Oho's musket | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent musket=Theme | ||||
| 6 | shoot in a quote | past | Oho | the bear | the forehead | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent bear=Theme in forehead=Destination | |||
| 7 | tumble in a quote | past | bear | upon the ground; in a heap | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in heap=Attribute | ||||
| 8 | not stir in a quote | past · do-support | Oho not said here | afterward property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/15/62/