Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Golden Goose, sentence 79
While Bearskin sat by himself in the evening, wishing from his heart that the seven years were over, he heard in the corner a loud groan.
Who acts: Bearskin, seven years · What happens: sit, wish, be, hear · To what, where: heart, loud groan, corner
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bearskin, seven years), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 3 sat | mark |
| 2 | Bearskin | Bearskin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 sat | nsubj |
| 3 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 heard | advcl |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 himself | case |
| 5 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 sat | obl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 evening | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 evening | det |
| 8 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sat | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 wishing | punct |
| 10 | wishing | wish | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 sat | advcl |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 heart | case |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 heart | nmod:poss |
| 13 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 wishing | obl |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 over | mark |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 years | det |
| 16 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 years | nummod |
| 17 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 over | nsubj |
| 18 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 over | cop |
| 19 | over | over | ADV | _ | 13 heart | acl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 sat | punct |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 heard | nsubj |
| 22 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 corner | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 corner | det |
| 25 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 heard | obl |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 groan | det |
| 27 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 groan | amod |
| 28 | groan | groan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 heard | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | Bearskin | evening | by BEARSKIN | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by himself=Location | |||
| 2 | wish | gerund | Bearskin not said here | BEARSKIN's heart | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 3 | is | past | the seven years | BEARSKIN's heart not said here | over property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | hear | past | BEARSKIN | a loud groan | the corner | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer groan=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/15/79/