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Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Golden Goose, sentence 84

The latter, when he saw himself released from his troubles, knew not how to be sufficiently grateful, and said to the Soldier, "Come with me; my daughters are all wonders of beauty, so choose one of them for a wife.

Who acts: latter, purse, daughters · What happens: see, release, not know, be, say, come · To what, where: purse, troubles, Soldier, wonders, one · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (latter, purse, daughters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctadvmodnsubjobjxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctconjadvmodadvmodmarkcopadvmodccomppunctccparataxiscasedetoblpunctpunctconjcaseoblpunctnmod:possnsubjcopdetconjcasenmodpunctadvmodconjobjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETlatterADJ,PUNCTwhenADVhePRONsawVERBhimselfPRONreleasedVERBfromADPhisPRONtroublesNOUN,PUNCTknewVERBnotPARThowADVtoPARTbeAUXsufficientlyADVgratefulADJ,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERBtoADPtheDETSoldierPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCTComeVERBwithADPmePRON;PUNCTmyPRONdaughtersNOUNareAUXallDETwondersNOUNofADPbeautyNOUN,PUNCTsoADVchooseVERBoneNUMofADPthemPRONforADPaDETwifeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 latterdet
2latterlatterADJDegree=Pos6 sawnsubj
3,,PUNCT_6 sawpunct
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int6 sawadvmod
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 sawnsubj
6sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes6 sawobj
8releasedreleaseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 sawxcomp
9fromfromADP_11 troublescase
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 troublesnmod:poss
11troublestroubleNOUNNumber=Plur8 releasedobl
12,,PUNCT_13 knewpunct
13knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 sawconj
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 knewadvmod
15howhowADVPronType=Int19 gratefuladvmod
16totoPART_19 gratefulmark
17bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf19 gratefulcop
18sufficientlysufficientlyADV_19 gratefuladvmod
19gratefulgratefulADJDegree=Pos13 knewccomp
20,,PUNCT_22 saidpunct
21andandCCONJ_22 saidcc
22saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 sawparataxis
23totoADP_25 Soldiercase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 Soldierdet
25SoldierSoldierPROPNNumber=Sing22 saidobl
26,,PUNCT_28 Comepunct
27""PUNCT_28 Comepunct
28ComecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf22 saidconj
29withwithADP_30 mecase
30meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 Comeobl
31;;PUNCT_36 wonderspunct
32mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 daughtersnmod:poss
33daughtersdaughterNOUNNumber=Plur36 wondersnsubj
34arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 wonderscop
35allallDETPronType=Tot36 wondersdet
36wonderswonderNOUNNumber=Plur6 sawconj
37ofofADP_38 beautycase
38beautybeautyNOUNNumber=Sing36 wondersnmod
39,,PUNCT_41 choosepunct
40sosoADV_41 chooseadvmod
41choosechooseVERBVerbForm=Inf6 sawconj
42oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card41 chooseobj
43ofofADP_44 themcase
44themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs42 onenmod
45forforADP_47 wifecase
46aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art47 wifedet
47wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing41 chooseobl
48..PUNCT_6 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastthe latterpursetree rules
2releaseparticiplepurse not said herepurse's troublesvn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Causer
3not knowpastthe latter not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4isto-infinitivegrateful, sufficiently propertytree rules
5say speech: assertpastthe Soldiervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to soldier=Recipient
6come in a quoteinfinitivewith mevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7is a in a quotepresentmy daughtersall wondersof beautytree rules
8choose in a quoteinfinitivethe latter not said hereone of daughtersfor a wifevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent one=Theme for wife=Beneficiary
9troublepursenom trouble «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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