Grimm's Fairy Stories, Faithful John, sentence 15
The faithful John pulled him back, and said, "I promised your father before he died that you should not see the contents of that room; it would bring great misfortunes both upon you and me."
Who acts: faithful John, I, King, you, room · What happens: pull back, say, promise, die, not see, bring · To what, where: King, father, contents, great misfortunes · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Faithful John. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (faithful John, I, King, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 John | det |
| 2 | faithful | faithful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 John | amod |
| 3 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 pulled | nsubj |
| 4 | pulled | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 pulled | obj |
| 6 | back | back | ADV | _ | 4 pulled | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 said | cc |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 pulled | parataxis |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 promised | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 promised | punct |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 promised | nsubj |
| 13 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | ccomp |
| 14 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 father | nmod:poss |
| 15 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 promised | obj |
| 16 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 18 died | mark |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 died | nsubj |
| 18 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 promised | advcl |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 see | mark |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 see | nsubj |
| 21 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 see | aux |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 see | advmod |
| 23 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 died | advcl |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 contents | det |
| 25 | contents | contents | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 23 see | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 room | case |
| 27 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 28 room | det |
| 28 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 contents | nmod |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 bring | punct |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 bring | nsubj |
| 31 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 bring | aux |
| 32 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 33 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 misfortunes | amod |
| 34 | misfortunes | misfortune | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 bring | obj |
| 35 | both | both | ADV | _ | 32 bring | advmod |
| 36 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 37 you | case |
| 37 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 32 bring | obl |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 me | cc |
| 39 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 37 you | conj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 32 bring | punct |
| 41 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 32 bring | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pull back | past | the faithful John | King | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP ADJP-Result»: agent=Agent he=Result | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | promise speech: promise in a quote | past | I | your father | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent father=Theme | ||||
| 4 | die in a quote | past | King | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 5 | not see in a quote | should | you | the contents of that room | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer contents=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | bring in a quote | would | room | great misfortunes | upon you; both property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent misfortune=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/16/15/