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Grimm's Fairy Stories, Faithful John, sentence 20

The faithful John lifted him up and carried him to his bed, and thought with great concern, "Mercy on us! the misfortune has happened; what will come of it?" and he gave the young King wine until he came to himself.

Who acts: faithful John, misfortune, John · What happens: lift up, carry, think, happen, come, give · To what, where: portrait, John, bed, great concern, young King wine · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Faithful John. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (faithful John, misfortune, John), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjobjcompound:prtccconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjcaseamodoblpunctpunctapposcasenmodpunctdetnsubjauxacl:relclpunctnsubjauxccompcaseoblpunctpunctccnsubjconjdetamodcompoundobjmarknsubjadvclcaseoblpunctrootTheDETfaithfulADJJohnPROPNliftedVERBhimPRONupADPandCCONJcarriedVERBhimPRONtoADPhisPRONbedNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthoughtVERBwithADPgreatADJconcernNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTMercyNOUNonADPusPRON!PUNCTtheDETmisfortuneNOUNhasAUXhappenedVERB;PUNCTwhatPRONwillAUXcomeVERBofADPitPRON?PUNCT"PUNCTandCCONJhePRONgaveVERBtheDETyoungADJKingPROPNwineNOUNuntilSCONJhePRONcameVERBtoADPhimselfPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Johndet
2faithfulfaithfulADJDegree=Pos3 Johnamod
3JohnJohnPROPNNumber=Sing4 liftednsubj
4liftedliftVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 liftedobj
6upupADP_4 liftedcompound:prt
7andandCCONJ_8 carriedcc
8carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 liftedconj
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 carriedobj
10totoADP_12 bedcase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 bednmod:poss
12bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing8 carriedobl
13,,PUNCT_15 thoughtpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 thoughtcc
15thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 liftedconj
16withwithADP_18 concerncase
17greatgreatADJDegree=Pos18 concernamod
18concernconcernNOUNNumber=Sing15 thoughtobl
19,,PUNCT_21 Mercypunct
20""PUNCT_21 Mercypunct
21MercymercyNOUNNumber=Sing18 concernappos
22ononADP_23 uscase
23uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs21 Mercynmod
24!!PUNCT_21 Mercypunct
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 misfortunedet
26misfortunemisfortuneNOUNNumber=Sing28 happenednsubj
27hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 happenedaux
28happenedhappenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part18 concernacl:relcl
29;;PUNCT_32 comepunct
30whatwhatPRONPronType=Int32 comensubj
31willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin32 comeaux
32comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf15 thoughtccomp
33ofofADP_34 itcase
34ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 comeobl
35??PUNCT_32 comepunct
36""PUNCT_32 comepunct
37andandCCONJ_39 gavecc
38hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 gavensubj
39gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 liftedconj
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 winedet
41youngyoungADJDegree=Pos43 wineamod
42KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing43 winecompound
43winewineNOUNNumber=Sing39 gaveobj
44untiluntilSCONJ_46 camemark
45hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 camensubj
46camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin39 gaveadvcl
47totoADP_48 himselfcase
48himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes46 cameobl
49..PUNCT_4 liftedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lift uppastthe faithful Johnportraitvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
2carrypastthe faithful John not said hereJohnJohn's bedvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to bed=Destination
3think speech: otherpastthe faithful John not said herewith great concernvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4happen in a quotepresent · perfectthe misfortunegreat concern not said heretree rules
5come in a quotefutureof doorvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme of it=Initial_Location
6givepastJohnthe young King winevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wine=Theme
7comepastJohnJohnvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to himself=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/16/20/