Grimm's Fairy Stories, Faithful John, sentence 60
When they go on shore a fox-colored horse will spring toward them, on which he will mount; and as soon as he is on it, it will jump up with him into the air, so that he will never again see his bride."
Who acts: curiosity, colored horse, horse, first · What happens: go, color, spring, mount, be, jump up · To what, where: shore, first, air, bride
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Faithful John. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (curiosity, colored horse, horse, first), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 go | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 go | nsubj |
| 3 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 shore | case |
| 5 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 go | obl |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 horse | det |
| 7 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 colored | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 fox | punct |
| 9 | colored | color | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 horse | amod |
| 10 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 spring | nsubj |
| 11 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 spring | aux |
| 12 | spring | spring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 go | parataxis |
| 13 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 14 them | case |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 spring | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 mount | punct |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 which | case |
| 17 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 mount | obl |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 mount | nsubj |
| 19 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 mount | aux |
| 20 | mount | mount | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 spring | conj |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 jump | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 jump | cc |
| 23 | as | as | ADV | _ | 24 soon | advmod |
| 24 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 33 jump | advmod |
| 25 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 29 it | mark |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 it | nsubj |
| 27 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 it | cop |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 29 it | case |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 soon | nsubj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 it | punct |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 jump | nsubj |
| 32 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 jump | aux |
| 33 | jump | jump | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 go | conj |
| 34 | up | up | ADV | _ | 33 jump | advmod |
| 35 | with | with | ADP | _ | 36 him | case |
| 36 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 jump | obl |
| 37 | into | into | ADP | _ | 39 air | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 air | det |
| 39 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 jump | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 see | punct |
| 41 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 47 see | mark |
| 42 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 41 so | fixed |
| 43 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 see | nsubj |
| 44 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 47 see | aux |
| 45 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 47 see | advmod |
| 46 | again | again | ADV | _ | 47 see | advmod |
| 47 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 jump | conj |
| 48 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 bride | nmod:poss |
| 49 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 see | obj |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
| 51 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | curiosity | shore | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on shore=Location | ||||
| 2 | color | participle | vn coloring-24 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | spring | future | a colored horse | toward curiosity | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme toward they=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | mount | future | horse | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on which=Destination | |||||
| 5 | is | present | horse | first | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | jump up | future | first | into the air result; with horse; soon property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into air=Result | ||||
| 7 | not see | future | horse | horse's bride | again | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bride=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/16/60/