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Grimm's Fairy Stories, Faithful John, sentence 87

As soon as she breathed again, she raised herself up; but the young King had witnessed everything, and not knowing why the faithful John had done this was very angry, and called out, "Throw him into prison!"

Who acts: bride, young King, faithful John, this · What happens: breathe, raise up, witness, not know, do, be · To what, where: bride, everything, John, prison · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Faithful John. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bride, young King, faithful John, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodadvmodmarknsubjadvmodpunctnsubjconjobjcompound:prtpunctccdetamodnsubjauxconjobjpunctccadvmodadvcladvmoddetamodnsubjauxccompnsubjcopadvmodparataxispunctccconjcompound:prtpunctpunctparataxisobjcaseoblpunctpunctrootAsADVsoonADVasSCONJshePRONbreathedVERBagainADV,PUNCTshePRONraisedVERBherselfPRONupADP;PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETyoungADJKingPROPNhadAUXwitnessedVERBeverythingPRON,PUNCTandCCONJnotPARTknowingVERBwhyADVtheDETfaithfulADJJohnPROPNhadAUXdoneVERBthisPRONwasAUXveryADVangryADJ,PUNCTandCCONJcalledVERBoutADP,PUNCT"PUNCTThrowVERBhimPRONintoADPprisonNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADV_2 soonadvmod
2soonsoonADVDegree=Pos5 breathedadvmod
3asasSCONJ_5 breathedmark
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 breathednsubj
5breathedbreatheVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6againagainADV_5 breathedadvmod
7,,PUNCT_9 raisedpunct
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 raisednsubj
9raisedraiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 breathedconj
10herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes9 raisedobj
11upupADP_9 raisedcompound:prt
12;;PUNCT_18 witnessedpunct
13butbutCCONJ_18 witnessedcc
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Kingdet
15youngyoungADJDegree=Pos16 Kingamod
16KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing18 witnessednsubj
17hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 witnessedaux
18witnessedwitnessVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 breathedconj
19everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot18 witnessedobj
20,,PUNCT_23 knowingpunct
21andandCCONJ_23 knowingcc
22notnotPARTPolarity=Neg23 knowingadvmod
23knowingknowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 witnessedadvcl
24whywhyADVPronType=Int29 doneadvmod
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 Johndet
26faithfulfaithfulADJDegree=Pos27 Johnamod
27JohnJohnPROPNNumber=Sing29 donensubj
28hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 doneaux
29donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part23 knowingccomp
30thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem33 angrynsubj
31wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 angrycop
32veryveryADV_33 angryadvmod
33angryangryADJDegree=Pos29 doneparataxis
34,,PUNCT_36 calledpunct
35andandCCONJ_36 calledcc
36calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 witnessedconj
37outoutADP_36 calledcompound:prt
38,,PUNCT_40 Throwpunct
39""PUNCT_40 Throwpunct
40ThrowthrowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 breathedparataxis
41himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 Throwobj
42intointoADP_43 prisoncase
43prisonprisonNOUNNumber=Sing40 Throwobl
44!!PUNCT_40 Throwpunct
45""PUNCT_40 Throwpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breathepastbrideagainsoon propertytree rules
2raise uppastbridebridevn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Theme
3witnesspast · perfectthe young Kingeverythingvn captain-29.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Beneficiary
4not knowgerundthe young King not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
5dopast · perfectthe faithful Johnvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6ispastthisangry propertytree rules
7call out speech: assertparticiplethe young King not said herevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8throw in a quoteinfinitiveJohninto prison resultvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer he=Theme into prison=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/16/87/