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Grimm's Fairy Stories, Faithful John, sentence 97

At these words the statue began to speak, saying, "Yes, you can make me alive again, if you will bestow on me that which is dearest to you."

Who acts: statue, you · What happens: begin, speak, say, make, bestow, be · To what, where: words, statue, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Faithful John. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (statue, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetobldetnsubjmarkxcomppunctadvclpunctpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxccompobjxcompadvmodpunctmarknsubjauxparataxiscaseoblmarknsubjcopparataxiscaseoblpunctpunctrootAtADPtheseDETwordsNOUNtheDETstatueNOUNbeganVERBtoPARTspeakVERB,PUNCTsayingVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTYesINTJ,PUNCTyouPRONcanAUXmakeVERBmePRONaliveADJagainADV,PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONwillAUXbestowVERBonADPmePRONthatSCONJwhichPRONisAUXdearestADJtoADPyouPRON.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 wordscase
2thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem3 wordsdet
3wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur6 beganobl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 statuedet
5statuestatueNOUNNumber=Sing6 begannsubj
6beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoPART_8 speakmark
8speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf6 beganxcomp
9,,PUNCT_10 sayingpunct
10sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 beganadvcl
11,,PUNCT_17 makepunct
12""PUNCT_17 makepunct
13YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos17 makediscourse
14,,PUNCT_13 Yespunct
15youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs17 makensubj
16cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin17 makeaux
17makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf10 sayingccomp
18meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 makeobj
19alivealiveADJDegree=Pos17 makexcomp
20againagainADV_17 makeadvmod
21,,PUNCT_25 bestowpunct
22ififSCONJ_25 bestowmark
23youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs25 bestownsubj
24willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin25 bestowaux
25bestowbestowVERBVerbForm=Inf17 makeparataxis
26ononADP_27 mecase
27meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 bestowobl
28thatthatSCONJ_31 dearestmark
29whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel31 dearestnsubj
30isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 dearestcop
31dearestdearADJDegree=Sup25 bestowparataxis
32totoADP_33 youcase
33youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs31 dearestobl
34..PUNCT_6 beganpunct
35""PUNCT_6 beganpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginpastthe statuethis wordsvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2speak speech: otherto-infinitivethe statue not said herevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertgerundthe statue not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4make in a quotecanyouthe statue = statueagainalive propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Product
5bestow a condition, not said to happen, in a quotefutureyouon the statue = statuetree rules
6is in a quotepresentyoudear propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/16/97/