Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Water of Life, sentence 164
The wolf did not require to be told this twice, squeezed himself in at night through the sink, and ate to his heart's content in the larder.
Who acts: wolf · What happens: not require, tell, squeeze in, eat · To what, where: this, wolf, sink, larder · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Water of Life. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wolf), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 wolf | det |
| 2 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 require | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 require | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 require | advmod |
| 5 | require | require | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 told | mark |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 told | aux:pass |
| 8 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 require | xcomp |
| 9 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 told | obj |
| 10 | twice | twice | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 8 told | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 squeezed | punct |
| 12 | squeezed | squeeze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 require | parataxis |
| 13 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 12 squeezed | obj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 squeezed | compound:prt |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 night | case |
| 16 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 squeezed | obl |
| 17 | through | through | ADP | _ | 19 sink | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 sink | det |
| 19 | sink | sink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 squeezed | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 ate | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 ate | cc |
| 22 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 squeezed | conj |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 content | case |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 heart | nmod:poss |
| 25 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 content | nmod:poss |
| 26 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 25 heart | case |
| 27 | content | content | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 ate | obl |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 larder | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 larder | det |
| 30 | larder | larder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 ate | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 require | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not require | past · do-support | the wolf | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Precondition | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive · passive | the wolf not said here | this | twice property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: this=Recipient | |||
| 3 | squeeze in | past | wolf | the sink | night | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent himself=Theme through sink=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | eat | past | the larder | to wolf's heart's content | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/17/164/