Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Water of Life, sentence 27
Then she told him where the fountain of water of life was placed, and he hastened away lest it should strike twelve ere he gained it.
Who acts: wedding, Prince, fountain · What happens: tell, place, hasten away, strike, gain · To what, where: Prince, fountain, twelve ere, ere · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Water of Life. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wedding, Prince, fountain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 told | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 told | nsubj |
| 3 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 told | iobj |
| 5 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 13 placed | advmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 fountain | det |
| 7 | fountain | fountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 placed | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 water | case |
| 9 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fountain | nmod |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 life | case |
| 11 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fountain | nmod |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 placed | aux:pass |
| 13 | placed | place | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 told | ccomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 hastened | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 hastened | cc |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 hastened | nsubj |
| 17 | hastened | hasten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 told | conj |
| 18 | away | away | ADV | _ | 17 hastened | advmod |
| 19 | lest | lest | SCONJ | _ | 22 strike | mark |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 strike | nsubj |
| 21 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 strike | aux |
| 22 | strike | strike | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 hastened | advcl |
| 23 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 ere | nummod |
| 24 | ere | ere | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 strike | obj |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 gained | nsubj |
| 26 | gained | gain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 ere | acl:relcl |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 gained | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | wedding | Prince | then | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | place | past · passive | the fountain of water of life | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | hasten away | past | Prince | away property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | strike | should | fountain | twelve ere | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ere=Patient | ||||
| 5 | gain | past | Prince | ere | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/17/27/