Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Water of Life, sentence 76
There was once a poor peasant who sat in the evening by the hearth and poked the fire, and his wife sat and span.
Who acts: poor peasant, wife · What happens: be, sit, poke · To what, where: fire
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Water of Life. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor peasant, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 2 was | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 peasant | det |
| 5 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 peasant | amod |
| 6 | peasant | peasant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 sat | nsubj |
| 8 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 peasant | acl:relcl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 evening | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 evening | det |
| 11 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sat | obl |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 14 hearth | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 hearth | det |
| 14 | hearth | hearth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sat | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 poked | cc |
| 16 | poked | poke | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 sat | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 fire | det |
| 18 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 poked | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 sat | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 sat | cc |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 wife | nmod:poss |
| 22 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 sat | nsubj |
| 23 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 was | parataxis |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 span | cc |
| 25 | span | span | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 sat | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | a poor peasant | there | once property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | sit | past | a poor peasant | evening | by the hearth | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by hearth=Location | |||
| 3 | poke | past | a poor peasant not said here | the fire | vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent fire=Theme | ||||
| 4 | sit | past | peasant's wife | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/17/76/