Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Water of Life, sentence 80
Now it so happened that their wish was granted and a child was given them, but although it was perfect in all its limbs, it was no longer than a thumb.
Who acts: it, wish, fire, houses · What happens: happen, grant, give, be, wish · To what, where: wish, child, limbs
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Water of Life. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, wish, fire, houses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 happened | advmod |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 happened | nsubj |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 happened | advmod |
| 4 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 granted | mark |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 wish | nmod:poss |
| 7 | wish | wish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 granted | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 granted | aux:pass |
| 9 | granted | grant | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 happened | advcl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 given | cc |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 child | det |
| 12 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 given | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 given | aux:pass |
| 14 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 granted | conj |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 given | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 perfect | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 perfect | cc |
| 18 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 21 perfect | mark |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 perfect | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 perfect | cop |
| 21 | perfect | perfect | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 happened | conj |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 limbs | case |
| 23 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 limbs | det:predet |
| 24 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 limbs | nmod:poss |
| 25 | limbs | limb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 perfect | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 thumb | punct |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 thumb | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 thumb | cop |
| 29 | no | no | ADV | _ | 30 longer | advmod |
| 30 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 33 thumb | advmod |
| 31 | than | than | ADP | _ | 33 thumb | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 thumb | det |
| 33 | thumb | thumb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 happened | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 happened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | past | it | now | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | grant | past · passive | houses's wish | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | give | past · passive | a child | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient they=Theme | |||||
| 4 | is | past | wish | fire's limbs | perfect property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | is | past | fire | than a thumb; long property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | wish | houses = house | nom wish «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/17/80/