Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Six Swans, sentence 16
So she gave his servants a great quantity of money, and they disclosed to her the secret, and also told her of the ball of cotton which alone could show her the way.
Who acts: woman, servants, ball · What happens: give, disclose, tell, show · To what, where: great quantity, servants, secret, woman, way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Six Swans. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, servants, ball), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 gave | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gave | nsubj |
| 3 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 servants | nmod:poss |
| 5 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 gave | iobj |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 quantity | det |
| 7 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 quantity | amod |
| 8 | quantity | quantity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 money | case |
| 10 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 quantity | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 disclosed | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 disclosed | cc |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 disclosed | nsubj |
| 14 | disclosed | disclose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 gave | conj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 her | case |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 disclosed | obl |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 secret | det |
| 18 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 disclosed | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 told | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 told | cc |
| 21 | also | also | ADV | _ | 22 told | advmod |
| 22 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 gave | conj |
| 23 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 told | iobj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 ball | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 ball | det |
| 26 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 told | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 cotton | case |
| 28 | cotton | cotton | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 ball | nmod |
| 29 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 show | nsubj |
| 30 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 29 which | advmod |
| 31 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 show | aux |
| 32 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 ball | acl:relcl |
| 33 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 show | obj |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 way | det |
| 35 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 show | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | woman | a great quantity of money | King's servants | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent servant=Recipient quantity=Theme | |||
| 2 | disclose | past | servants = servant | the secret | woman | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent secret=Topic to she=Recipient | |||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past | woman not said here | woman | of the ball of cotton | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | |||
| 4 | show | could | the ball of cotton | the way | woman | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient way=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/19/16/