Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Six Swans, sentence 51
But she did not answer; and then he questioned her in all the languages that he knew, but she remained dumb to all, as a fish.
Who acts: maiden, King · What happens: not answer, question, know, remain · To what, where: maiden, languages
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Six Swans. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (maiden, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 answer | cc |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 answer | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 answer | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 answer | advmod |
| 5 | answer | answer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 questioned | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 questioned | cc |
| 8 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 questioned | advmod |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 questioned | nsubj |
| 10 | questioned | question | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 answer | parataxis |
| 11 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 questioned | obj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 languages | case |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 languages | det:predet |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 languages | det |
| 15 | languages | language | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 questioned | obl |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 knew | obj |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 knew | nsubj |
| 18 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 languages | acl:relcl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 remained | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 remained | cc |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 remained | nsubj |
| 22 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 questioned | conj |
| 23 | dumb | dumb | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 remained | xcomp |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 all | case |
| 25 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 dumb | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 fish | punct |
| 27 | as | as | ADP | _ | 29 fish | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 fish | det |
| 29 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 remained | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 answer | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not answer speech: assert | past · do-support | maiden | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | question speech: other | past | King | maiden | all languages | then | vn interrogate-37.1.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||
| 3 | know | past | King | all languages | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | remain | past | maiden | as a fish; dumb property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/19/51/