Grimm's Fairy Stories, Mother Holle, sentence 26
The door was opened, and just as the maiden was standing beneath the doorway, a heavy shower of golden rain fell, and all the gold remained sticking to her, so that she was completely covered with it.
Who acts: maiden, golden rain, gold · What happens: open, stand, fall, remain, stick, cover · To what, where: door, doorway, rain, maiden
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Mother Holle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (maiden, golden rain, gold), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 door | det |
| 2 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 opened | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 opened | aux:pass |
| 4 | opened | open | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 standing | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 standing | cc |
| 7 | just | just | ADV | _ | 10 maiden | advmod |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 maiden | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 maiden | det |
| 10 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 standing | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 standing | aux |
| 12 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 opened | advcl |
| 13 | beneath | beneath | ADP | _ | 15 doorway | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 doorway | det |
| 15 | doorway | doorway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 standing | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 shower | punct |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 shower | det |
| 18 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 shower | amod |
| 19 | shower | shower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 doorway | appos |
| 20 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 23 fell | mark |
| 21 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 rain | amod |
| 22 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 fell | nsubj |
| 23 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 shower | advcl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 remained | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 remained | cc |
| 26 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 gold | det:predet |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 gold | det |
| 28 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 remained | nsubj |
| 29 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 opened | conj |
| 30 | sticking | stick | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 29 remained | xcomp |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 her | case |
| 32 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 sticking | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 covered | punct |
| 34 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 39 covered | mark |
| 35 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 34 so | fixed |
| 36 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 covered | nsubj:pass |
| 37 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 covered | aux:pass |
| 38 | completely | completely | ADV | _ | 39 covered | advmod |
| 39 | covered | cover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 opened | conj |
| 40 | with | with | ADP | _ | 41 it | case |
| 41 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 covered | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 opened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | past · passive | the door | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | stand | past · progressive | the maiden | the doorway | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent beneath doorway=Location | ||||
| 3 | fall | past | golden rain | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | remain | past | all gold | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | stick | gerund | all gold not said here | rain | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 6 | cover | past · passive | maiden | with door; completely property | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/20/26/