Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Frog Prince, sentence 17
Let him stay in the water with his equals; he cannot enter into society."
Who acts: you, playmate · What happens: let, stay, not enter · To what, where: playmate, water, society
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Frog Prince. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, playmate), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Let | obj |
| 3 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Let | xcomp |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 water | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 water | det |
| 6 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stay | obl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 equals | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 equals | nmod:poss |
| 9 | equals | equal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 stay | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 enter | punct |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 enter | nsubj |
| 12 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 enter | aux |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 enter | advmod |
| 14 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Let | conj |
| 15 | into | into | ADP | _ | 16 society | case |
| 16 | society | society | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 enter | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Let | punct |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | playmate | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | stay | infinitive | playmate not said here | the water | with playmate's equals | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in water=Location | |||
| 3 | not enter | can | playmate | society | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into society=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/21/17/