Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Frog Prince, sentence 43
But her tears only made the King very angry, and he said, "He who helped you in the time of your trouble must not now be despised!"
Who acts: tears, King, your · What happens: make, say, help, not despise, trouble · To what, where: King, you, time · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Frog Prince. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tears, King, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 made | cc |
| 2 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 tears | nmod:poss |
| 3 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 made | nsubj |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 made | advmod |
| 5 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 King | det |
| 7 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 made | obj |
| 8 | very | very | ADV | _ | 9 angry | advmod |
| 9 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 made | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 said | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 said | cc |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 said | nsubj |
| 13 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 made | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 helped | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 helped | punct |
| 16 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 helped | nsubj |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 helped | nsubj |
| 18 | helped | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 said | ccomp |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 helped | obj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 time | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 time | det |
| 22 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 helped | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 trouble | case |
| 24 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 trouble | nmod:poss |
| 25 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 despised | obl |
| 26 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 despised | aux |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 despised | advmod |
| 28 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 30 despised | advmod |
| 29 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 30 despised | aux:pass |
| 30 | despised | despise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 time | acl:relcl |
| 31 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 made | punct |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | frog's tears | the King | angry property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material king=Product | |||
| 2 | say speech: express | past | King | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | help in a quote | past | King | you | time | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary | |||
| 4 | not despise in a quote | must · passive | the time not said here | now | of your trouble | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S» | |||
| 5 | trouble in a quote | your | nom trouble «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/21/43/