Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Travels of Tom Thumb, sentence 24
"Leave the poor creature alone," the other said; "it has not done you any harm."
Who acts: you, other · What happens: leave, say, not do · To what, where: poor creature, creature · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Travels of Tom Thumb. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, other), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Leave | punct |
| 2 | Leave | leave | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 creature | det |
| 4 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 creature | amod |
| 5 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Leave | obj |
| 6 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 2 Leave | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 other | det |
| 10 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 said | nsubj |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 Leave | advcl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 done | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 done | punct |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 done | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 done | aux |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 done | advmod |
| 17 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 said | ccomp |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 done | obj |
| 19 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 20 harm | det |
| 20 | harm | harm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 done | obj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Leave | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Leave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave in a quote | imperative | you not said here | the poor creature | alone property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent creature=Theme | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the other | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | not do in a quote | present · perfect · passive | creature | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/22/24/