Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Travels of Tom Thumb, sentence 27
While the little tailor was engaged in this exciting employment, he heard the king coming to inspect his treasure, so as quickly as possible he crept out of sight.
Who acts: tailor, king · What happens: engage, hear, come, inspect, creep out, treasure · To what, where: little tailor, exciting employment, king, treasure, sight
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Travels of Tom Thumb. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tailor, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 6 engaged | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 tailor | det |
| 3 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 tailor | amod |
| 4 | tailor | tailor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 engaged | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 engaged | aux:pass |
| 6 | engaged | engage | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 heard | advcl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 employment | case |
| 8 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 employment | det |
| 9 | exciting | exciting | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 employment | amod |
| 10 | employment | employment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 engaged | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 engaged | punct |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 heard | nsubj |
| 13 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 king | det |
| 15 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 heard | obj |
| 16 | coming | come | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 king | acl |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 inspect | mark |
| 18 | inspect | inspect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 coming | xcomp |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 treasure | nmod:poss |
| 20 | treasure | treasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 inspect | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 quickly | punct |
| 22 | so | so | ADV | _ | 24 quickly | advmod |
| 23 | as | as | ADV | _ | 24 quickly | advmod |
| 24 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 13 heard | advmod |
| 25 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 26 possible | mark |
| 26 | possible | possible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 quickly | advcl |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 crept | nsubj |
| 28 | crept | creep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 heard | parataxis |
| 29 | out | out | ADP | _ | 31 sight | case |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 sight | case |
| 31 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 crept | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | engage | past · passive | the little tailor | in this exciting employment goal | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Theme in employment=Goal | ||||
| 2 | hear | past | tailor | the king | quickly property | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer king=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | come | gerund | the king not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | inspect | to-infinitive | the king not said here | tailor's treasure | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent treasure=Theme | ||||
| 5 | creep out | past | tailor | sight | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location sight=Theme | ||||
| 6 | treasure | tailor | nom treasure «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/22/27/