Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Travels of Tom Thumb, sentence 38
Tom Thumb, thanking them, declined this honor, for he was anxious to see more of the world.
Who acts: Tom · What happens: thank, decline, be, see · To what, where: robbers, honor, more
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Travels of Tom Thumb. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tom | Tom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 declined | nsubj |
| 2 | Thumb | Thumb | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Tom | flat |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 thanking | punct |
| 4 | thanking | thank | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Tom | conj |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 thanking | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Tom | punct |
| 7 | declined | decline | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 honor | det |
| 9 | honor | honor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 declined | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 anxious | punct |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 anxious | case |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 anxious | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 anxious | cop |
| 14 | anxious | anxious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 declined | conj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 see | mark |
| 16 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 anxious | xcomp |
| 17 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 16 see | obj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 world | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 world | det |
| 20 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 more | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 declined | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | thank speech: thank | gerund | Tom not said here | robbers = robber | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 2 | decline | past | Tom | this honor | vn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent honor=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | past | Tom | anxious property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | see | to-infinitive | Tom not said here | more | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer more=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/22/38/