Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Travels of Tom Thumb, sentence 66
Watching his opportunity, at last he was able to jump out of the sausage, and right glad was he to be once again in the company of his fellow-men.
Who acts: blow · What happens: watch, be, jump out · To what, where: opportunity, last, sausage, company
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Travels of Tom Thumb. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (blow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Watching | watch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 able | advcl |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 opportunity | nmod:poss |
| 3 | opportunity | opportunity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Watching | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Watching | punct |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 last | case |
| 6 | last | last | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 able | obl |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 able | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 able | cop |
| 9 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 jump | mark |
| 11 | jump | jump | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 able | xcomp |
| 12 | out | out | ADP | _ | 15 sausage | case |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 sausage | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 sausage | det |
| 15 | sausage | sausage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 jump | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 glad | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 glad | cc |
| 18 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 glad | amod |
| 19 | glad | glad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 able | conj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 company | cop |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 company | nsubj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 company | mark |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 company | cop |
| 24 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 25 again | advmod |
| 25 | again | again | ADV | _ | 28 company | advmod |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 company | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 company | det |
| 28 | company | company | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 glad | ccomp |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 men | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 men | nmod:poss |
| 31 | fellow | fellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 men | amod |
| 32 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 31 fellow | punct |
| 33 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 company | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 able | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | watch | gerund | blow not said here | blow's opportunity | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent opportunity=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | past | blow | last | able property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | jump out | to-infinitive | blow not said here | the sausage | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme sausage=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | be | blow not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | is | past | blow | the company | again | of blow's fellow men | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/22/66/