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Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Travels of Tom Thumb, sentence 70

"Certainly," answered Reynard, "you are not a bit better than nothing at all, you don't in the least satisfy me; make me a promise, that I shall have the hens in your father's yard, and you shall regain your liberty."

Who acts: Reynard, you, least · What happens: answer, not be, not do, satisfy, make, have · To what, where: Reynard, promise, hens, liberty · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Travels of Tom Thumb. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Reynard, you, least), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodpunctpunctobjpunctpunctnsubjcopadvmoddetobl:unmarkedparataxiscaseoblcasenmodpunctnsubjconjadvmodmarkdetnsubjadvclobjpunctconjobjdetobjpunctmarknsubjauxconjdetobjcasenmod:possnmod:posscasenmodpunctccnsubjauxparataxisnmod:possobjpunctpunctroot"PUNCTCertainlyADV,PUNCT"PUNCTansweredVERBReynardPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCTyouPRONareAUXnotPARTaDETbitNOUNbetterADJthanADPnothingPRONatADPallDET,PUNCTyouPRONdoVERBn'tPARTinSCONJtheDETleastADJsatisfyVERBmePRON;PUNCTmakeVERBmePRONaDETpromiseNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJIPRONshallAUXhaveVERBtheDEThensNOUNinADPyourPRONfatherNOUN'sPARTyardNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJyouPRONshallAUXregainVERByourPRONlibertyNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 answeredpunct
2CertainlycertainlyADV_5 answeredadvmod
3,,PUNCT_2 Certainlypunct
4""PUNCT_5 answeredpunct
5answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ReynardReynardPROPNNumber=Sing5 answeredobj
7,,PUNCT_14 betterpunct
8""PUNCT_14 betterpunct
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 betternsubj
10arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 bettercop
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 betteradvmod
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 bitdet
13bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing14 betterobl:unmarked
14bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp5 answeredparataxis
15thanthanADP_16 nothingcase
16nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg14 betterobl
17atatADP_18 allcase
18allallDETPronType=Tot16 nothingnmod
19,,PUNCT_21 dopunct
20youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs21 donsubj
21dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 answeredconj
22n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 doadvmod
23ininSCONJ_26 satisfymark
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 leastdet
25leastleastADJDegree=Sup26 satisfynsubj
26satisfysatisfyVERBVerbForm=Inf21 doadvcl
27meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 satisfyobj
28;;PUNCT_29 makepunct
29makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf26 satisfyconj
30meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 makeobj
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 promisedet
32promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing29 makeobj
33,,PUNCT_37 havepunct
34thatthatSCONJ_37 havemark
35IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs37 havensubj
36shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin37 haveaux
37havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf29 makeconj
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 hensdet
39henshenNOUNNumber=Plur37 haveobj
40ininADP_44 yardcase
41youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 fathernmod:poss
42fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing44 yardnmod:poss
43's'sPART_42 fathercase
44yardyardNOUNNumber=Sing39 hensnmod
45,,PUNCT_49 regainpunct
46andandCCONJ_49 regaincc
47youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs49 regainnsubj
48shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin49 regainaux
49regainregainVERBVerbForm=Inf5 answeredparataxis
50youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs51 libertynmod:poss
51libertylibertyNOUNNumber=Sing49 regainobj
52..PUNCT_49 regainpunct
53""PUNCT_49 regainpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastReynardcertainly propertytree rules
2not is in a quotepresentyouthan nothing; a bit obl:unmarked; good propertytree rules
3not do in a quotepresentyouvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4satisfy in a quoteinfinitivethe leastReynardvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer
5make in a quoteinfinitivethe least not said herea promiseReynardvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset i=Beneficiary promise=Product
6have in a quoteshallReynardthe hensin your father's yardvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hen=Patient
7regain in a quoteshallyouyour libertyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent liberty=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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