Grimm's Fairy Stories, Snow-white and Rose-red, sentence 24
Rose-Red cried out and sprang back, the lamb bleated, the dove fluttered her wings, and Snow-White hid herself behind her mother's bed.
Who acts: Red, dove, White · What happens: cry out, sprang back, bleat, flutter, hide · To what, where: Rose, lamb, wings, dove, bed
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Snow-white and Rose-red. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Red, dove, White), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cried | obl:unmarked |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 Rose | punct |
| 3 | Red | Red | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 cried | nsubj |
| 4 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 4 cried | compound:prt |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 sprang | cc |
| 7 | sprang | sprang | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 cried | conj |
| 8 | back | back | ADV | _ | 7 sprang | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 lamb | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 lamb | det |
| 11 | lamb | lamb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sprang | obl |
| 12 | bleated | bleat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 lamb | acl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 fluttered | punct |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 dove | det |
| 15 | dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 fluttered | nsubj |
| 16 | fluttered | flutter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 cried | conj |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 wings | nmod:poss |
| 18 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 fluttered | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 White | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 White | cc |
| 21 | Snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 White | obl |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 Snow | punct |
| 23 | White | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 hid | nsubj |
| 24 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 cried | parataxis |
| 25 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 24 hid | obj |
| 26 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 30 bed | case |
| 27 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 mother | nmod:poss |
| 28 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 bed | nmod:poss |
| 29 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 28 mother | case |
| 30 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 hid | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry out speech: express | past | Red | Rose | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | sprang back | infinitive | Red not said here | the lamb | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | bleat | participle | the lamb not said here | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | flutter | past | the dove | dove's wings | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location wing=Theme | ||||
| 5 | hide | past | White | dove | dove's mother's bed | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent herself=Patient behind bed=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/23/24/