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Grimm's Fairy Stories, Snow-white and Rose-red, sentence 90

They took a firm hold of the little man, and strove so stoutly with the eagle for possession of his contemplated prey, that, after much rough treatment on both sides, the dwarf was left in the hands of his brave little friends, and the eagle took to flight.

Who acts: children, much rough treatment, eagle · What happens: take, strive, contemplate, leave, hold, possess · To what, where: firm hold, dwarf, hands, flight, little man, contemplated prey

This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Snow-white and Rose-red. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, much rough treatment, eagle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetamodnmodpunctccconjadvmodadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctadvclpunctcaseamodamodparataxiscasedetnmodpunctdetnsubj:passaux:passaclcasedetoblcasenmod:possamodamodnmodpunctccdetnsubjconjmarkobjpunctrootTheyPRONtookVERBaDETfirmADJholdNOUNofADPtheDETlittleADJmanNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJstroveVERBsoADVstoutlyADVwithADPtheDETeagleNOUNforADPpossessionNOUNofADPhisPRONcontemplatedVERBpreyNOUN,PUNCTthatPRON,PUNCTafterADPmuchADJroughADJtreatmentNOUNonADPbothDETsidesNOUN,PUNCTtheDETdwarfNOUNwasAUXleftVERBinADPtheDEThandsNOUNofADPhisPRONbraveADJlittleADJfriendsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETeagleNOUNtookVERBtoPARTflightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 holddet
4firmfirmADJDegree=Pos5 holdamod
5holdholdNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobj
6ofofADP_9 mancase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 mandet
8littlelittleADJDegree=Pos9 manamod
9manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 holdnmod
10,,PUNCT_12 strovepunct
11andandCCONJ_12 strovecc
12strovestriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tookconj
13sosoADV_14 stoutlyadvmod
14stoutlystoutlyADV_12 stroveadvmod
15withwithADP_17 eaglecase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 eagledet
17eagleeagleNOUNNumber=Sing12 stroveobl
18forforADP_19 possessioncase
19possessionpossessionNOUNNumber=Sing17 eaglenmod
20ofofADP_23 preycase
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 preynmod:poss
22contemplatedcontemplateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 preyamod
23preypreyNOUNNumber=Sing19 possessionnmod
24,,PUNCT_25 thatpunct
25thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 stroveadvcl
26,,PUNCT_30 treatmentpunct
27afterafterADP_30 treatmentcase
28muchmuchADJDegree=Pos30 treatmentamod
29roughroughADJDegree=Pos30 treatmentamod
30treatmenttreatmentNOUNNumber=Sing12 stroveparataxis
31ononADP_33 sidescase
32bothbothDETPronType=Tot33 sidesdet
33sidessideNOUNNumber=Plur30 treatmentnmod
34,,PUNCT_38 leftpunct
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 dwarfdet
36dwarfdwarfNOUNNumber=Sing38 leftnsubj:pass
37wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 leftaux:pass
38leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 treatmentacl
39ininADP_41 handscase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 handsdet
41handshandNOUNNumber=Plur38 leftobl
42ofofADP_46 friendscase
43hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs46 friendsnmod:poss
44bravebraveADJDegree=Pos46 friendsamod
45littlelittleADJDegree=Pos46 friendsamod
46friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur41 handsnmod
47,,PUNCT_51 tookpunct
48andandCCONJ_51 tookcc
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 eagledet
50eagleeagleNOUNNumber=Sing51 tooknsubj
51tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tookconj
52totoPART_53 flightmark
53flightflightNOUNNumber=Sing51 tookobj
54..PUNCT_2 tookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastchildren = childa firm hold of the little manvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Theme
2strivepastchildren = child not said herewith the eagle for possession of eagle's contemplated prey; stoutly propertytree rules
3contemplateparticiplevn focus-87.1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
4leavepast · passivemuch rough treatment on both sides not said herethe dwarfthe hands of eagle's brave little friendsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in hand=Location
5takepastthe eagleflightvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flight=Theme
6holdthe little mannom hold «act transitive»: of=patient
7possesseagle's contemplated preynom possession «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/23/90/