Grimm's Fairy Stories, Snow-white and Rose-red, sentence 96
Upon a clear space he had turned out his sack of jewels, so that he could count and admire them, for he had not imagined that anybody would at so late an hour be coming across the common.
Who acts: voice, hour · What happens: turn out, count, admire, not imagine, come · To what, where: clear space, maidens, common
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Snow-white and Rose-red. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (voice, hour), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Upon | upon | SCONJ | _ | 7 turned | mark |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 space | det |
| 3 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 space | amod |
| 4 | space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 turned | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 turned | nsubj |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 turned | aux |
| 7 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 count | advcl |
| 8 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 turned | compound:prt |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 sack | nmod:poss |
| 10 | sack | sack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 turned | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 jewels | case |
| 12 | jewels | jewel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 sack | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 count | punct |
| 14 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 18 count | mark |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 so | fixed |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 count | nsubj |
| 17 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 count | aux |
| 18 | count | count | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 admire | cc |
| 20 | admire | admire | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 count | conj |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 admire | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 imagined | punct |
| 23 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 27 imagined | mark |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 imagined | nsubj |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 imagined | aux |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 imagined | advmod |
| 27 | imagined | imagine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 count | parataxis |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 30 would | mark |
| 29 | anybody | anybody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 30 would | nsubj |
| 30 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 imagined | conj |
| 31 | at | at | SCONJ | _ | 37 coming | mark |
| 32 | so | so | ADV | _ | 33 late | advmod |
| 33 | late | late | ADV | Degree=Pos | 37 coming | advmod |
| 34 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 hour | det |
| 35 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 coming | nsubj |
| 36 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 37 coming | aux |
| 37 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 would | advcl |
| 38 | across | across | ADP | _ | 40 common | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 common | det |
| 40 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 coming | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 count | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn out | past · perfect · passive | a clear space | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | count | could | voice | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | admire | infinitive | voice not said here | maidens = maiden | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | not imagine | past · perfect | voice | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 5 | come | infinitive · progressive | a hour | the common | late property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme across common=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/23/96/