Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Three Little Men in the Wood, sentence 108
"Then promise me your first-born child if you become Queen," said he.
Who acts: you, child · What happens: promise, bear, become, say · To what, where: first born child, child · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Three Little Men in the Wood. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 promise | punct |
| 2 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 promise | advmod |
| 3 | promise | promise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 said | ccomp |
| 4 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 promise | obj |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 child | nmod:poss |
| 6 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 9 child | amod |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 first | punct |
| 8 | born | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 child | amod |
| 9 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 promise | obj |
| 10 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 become | mark |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 become | nsubj |
| 12 | become | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 promise | advcl |
| 13 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 become | xcomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 promise | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 promise | punct |
| 16 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 said | nsubj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | promise speech: promise in a quote | infinitive | your first born child | child | then | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent i=Goal child=Theme | |||
| 2 | bear in a quote | participle | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 3 | become a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | you | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | child | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/24/108/