Grimm's Fairy Stories, Little One-eye, Two-eyes and Three-eyes, sentence 3
You are no better than common folk," they would say to her; "you do not belong to us"; and then they would push her about, give her coarse clothing, and nothing to eat but their leavings, besides numerous other insults as occasion offered.
Who acts: You, daughters · What happens: not be, say, not belong, push, give, eat · To what, where: sister, us, coarse clothing, leavings, numerous other insults · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Little One-eye, Two-eyes and Three-eyes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, daughters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 better | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 better | cop |
| 3 | no | no | ADV | _ | 4 better | advmod |
| 4 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 5 | than | than | ADP | _ | 7 folk | case |
| 6 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 folk | amod |
| 7 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 better | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 say | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 say | punct |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 say | nsubj |
| 11 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 say | aux |
| 12 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 better | parataxis |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 her | case |
| 14 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 say | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 belong | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 belong | punct |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 belong | nsubj |
| 18 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 belong | aux |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 belong | advmod |
| 20 | belong | belong | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 say | parataxis |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 us | case |
| 22 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 belong | obl |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 belong | punct |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 push | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 push | cc |
| 26 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 29 push | advmod |
| 27 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 push | nsubj |
| 28 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 push | aux |
| 29 | push | push | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 say | conj |
| 30 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 push | obj |
| 31 | about | about | ADV | _ | 29 push | advmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 give | punct |
| 33 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 say | conj |
| 34 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 clothing | nmod:poss |
| 35 | coarse | coarse | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 clothing | amod |
| 36 | clothing | clothing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 give | obj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 nothing | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 nothing | cc |
| 39 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 33 give | obl |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 41 eat | mark |
| 41 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 nothing | acl |
| 42 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 44 leavings | cc |
| 43 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 leavings | nmod:poss |
| 44 | leavings | leaving | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 eat | obj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 insults | punct |
| 46 | besides | besides | ADP | _ | 49 insults | case |
| 47 | numerous | numerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 insults | amod |
| 48 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 insults | amod |
| 49 | insults | insult | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 eat | obl |
| 50 | as | as | ADP | _ | 51 occasion | case |
| 51 | occasion | occasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 insults | nmod |
| 52 | offered | offer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 49 insults | acl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 better | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | present | You | than common folk; good property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert in a quote | would | daughters = daughter | sister | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | not belong | present · do-support | you | us | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | push in a quote | would | daughters = daughter | sister | then | about property | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | ||
| 5 | give in a quote | infinitive | daughters = daughter not said here | sister's coarse clothing | nothing obl | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothing=Theme | |||
| 6 | eat in a quote | to-infinitive | daughters = daughter not said here | daughters's leavings | besides numerous other insults as occasion | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leaving=Patient | |||
| 7 | offer in a quote | participle | numerous other insults as occasion not said here | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/25/3/