Grimm's Fairy Stories, Little One-eye, Two-eyes and Three-eyes, sentence 58
"Will you have better things than we?" cried the envious mother; "then you shall lose the chance"; and so saying, she took a carving-knife and killed the goat dead.
Who acts: you, envious mother, mother · What happens: have, cry, lose, say, take, kill · To what, where: better things, chance, carving knife, goat · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Little One-eye, Two-eyes and Three-eyes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, envious mother, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
| 2 | Will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 have | aux |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 have | nsubj |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 cried | ccomp |
| 5 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 things | amod |
| 6 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 have | obj |
| 7 | than | than | ADP | _ | 8 we | case |
| 8 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 things | nmod |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
| 11 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 mother | det |
| 13 | envious | envious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 mother | amod |
| 14 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 cried | obj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 lose | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 lose | punct |
| 17 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 lose | advmod |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 lose | nsubj |
| 19 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 lose | aux |
| 20 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 cried | parataxis |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 chance | det |
| 22 | chance | chance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 lose | obj |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 lose | punct |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 saying | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 saying | cc |
| 26 | so | so | ADV | _ | 27 saying | advmod |
| 27 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 cried | advcl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 took | punct |
| 29 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 took | nsubj |
| 30 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 saying | ccomp |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 knife | det |
| 32 | carving | carving | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 knife | compound |
| 33 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 32 carving | punct |
| 34 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 took | obj |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 killed | cc |
| 36 | killed | kill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 took | conj |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 goat | det |
| 38 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 killed | obj |
| 39 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 goat | amod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have in a quote | future | you | better things | than we | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Patient | |||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | the envious mother | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | lose in a quote | shall | you | the chance | then | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chance=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert | gerund | the envious mother not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | take | past | mother | a carving knife | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knife=Theme | ||||
| 6 | kill | past | mother not said here | the goat | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goat=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/25/58/