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Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Goose-girl, sentence 13

Then all rode further on their journey, till the day grew so warm, and the sun so scorching, that the bride began to feel very thirsty again; and at last, when they came to a river, she forgot her maid's rude speech, and said, "Pray get down and fetch me some water to drink in my golden cup."

Who acts: day, bride, alas, Pray, maid · What happens: ride, grow, scorch, begin, feel, come · To what, where: sun, journey, river, rude speech, water, me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Goose-girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (day, bride, alas, Pray), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodadvmodadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctmarkdetnsubjconjadvmodxcomppunctccdetobladvmodadvclpunctmarkdetnsubjconjmarkxcompadvmodxcompadvmodpunctcccaseconjpunctadvmodnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctnsubjconjnmod:possnmod:posscaseamodobjpunctccconjpunctpunctnsubjccompadvmodccconjobjdetobjmarkadvclcasenmod:possamodoblpunctpunctrootThenADVallDETrodeVERBfurtherADVonADPtheirPRONjourneyNOUN,PUNCTtillSCONJtheDETdayNOUNgrewVERBsoADVwarmADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETsunNOUNsoADVscorchingVERB,PUNCTthatSCONJtheDETbrideNOUNbeganVERBtoPARTfeelVERBveryADVthirstyADJagainADV;PUNCTandCCONJatADPlastADJ,PUNCTwhenADVtheyPRONcameVERBtoADPaDETriverNOUN,PUNCTshePRONforgotVERBherPRONmaidNOUN'sPARTrudeADJspeechNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTPrayPROPNgetVERBdownADVandCCONJfetchVERBmePRONsomeDETwaterNOUNtoPARTdrinkVERBinADPmyPRONgoldenADJcupNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 rodeadvmod
2allallDETPronType=Tot3 rodeadvmod
3roderideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4furtherfurtherADV_3 rodeadvmod
5ononADP_7 journeycase
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 journeynmod:poss
7journeyjourneyNOUNNumber=Sing3 rodeobl
8,,PUNCT_12 grewpunct
9tilltillSCONJ_12 grewmark
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 daydet
11daydayNOUNNumber=Sing12 grewnsubj
12grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 rodeconj
13sosoADV_14 warmadvmod
14warmwarmADJDegree=Pos12 grewxcomp
15,,PUNCT_18 sunpunct
16andandCCONJ_18 suncc
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 sundet
18sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing3 rodeobl
19sosoADV_20 scorchingadvmod
20scorchingscorchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 rodeadvcl
21,,PUNCT_25 beganpunct
22thatthatSCONJ_25 beganmark
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 bridedet
24bridebrideNOUNNumber=Sing25 begannsubj
25beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 rodeconj
26totoPART_27 feelmark
27feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Inf25 beganxcomp
28veryveryADV_29 thirstyadvmod
29thirstythirstyADJDegree=Pos27 feelxcomp
30againagainADV_29 thirstyadvmod
31;;PUNCT_34 lastpunct
32andandCCONJ_34 lastcc
33atatADP_34 lastcase
34lastlastADJDegree=Pos3 rodeconj
35,,PUNCT_38 camepunct
36whenwhenADVPronType=Int38 cameadvmod
37theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs38 camensubj
38camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 lastconj
39totoADP_41 rivercase
40aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art41 riverdet
41riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing38 cameobl
42,,PUNCT_44 forgotpunct
43sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 forgotnsubj
44forgotforgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 rodeconj
45herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs46 maidnmod:poss
46maidmaidNOUNNumber=Sing49 speechnmod:poss
47's'sPART_46 maidcase
48ruderudeADJDegree=Pos49 speechamod
49speechspeechNOUNNumber=Sing44 forgotobj
50,,PUNCT_52 saidpunct
51andandCCONJ_52 saidcc
52saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 rodeconj
53,,PUNCT_56 getpunct
54""PUNCT_56 getpunct
55PrayPrayPROPNNumber=Sing56 getnsubj
56getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf52 saidccomp
57downdownADV_56 getadvmod
58andandCCONJ_59 fetchcc
59fetchfetchVERBVerbForm=Inf56 getconj
60meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs59 fetchobj
61somesomeDETPronType=Ind62 waterdet
62waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing59 fetchobj
63totoPART_64 drinkmark
64drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf59 fetchadvcl
65ininADP_68 cupcase
66mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs68 cupnmod:poss
67goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos68 cupamod
68cupcupNOUNNumber=Sing64 drinkobl
69..PUNCT_3 rodepunct
70""PUNCT_3 rodepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ridepastthe sunalas's journeythenfurther propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
2growpastthe daywarm propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3scorchgerundvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4beginpastthe bridevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5feelto-infinitivethe bride not said herethirsty propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
6comepastalas = alaa rivervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to river=Initial_Location
7forgetpastbridebride's maid's rude speechtree rules
8say speech: assertpastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
9get down in a quoteinfinitivePraydown propertyvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient
10fetch in a quoteinfinitivePray not said heresome watermevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary water=Theme
11drink in a quoteto-infinitivePray not said heremy golden cupvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
12journeyalas = alanom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent
13speakbride's maidnom speech «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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