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Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Goose-girl, sentence 85

When they had eaten and drunk, and were very merry, the old king told all the story, as one that he had once heard of, and asked the true waiting-maid what she thought ought to be done to anyone who would behave thus.

Who acts: dresses, old king, king, maid, anyone · What happens: eat, be, tell, hear, ask, think · To what, where: story, true waiting maid · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Goose-girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dresses, old king, king, maid), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjauxccconjpunctcccopadvmodconjpunctdetamodnsubjconjdet:predetdetobjpunctcaseccompmarknsubjauxadvmodacloblpunctccconjdetamodcompoundpunctobjobjnsubjacl:relclauxmarkaux:passccompcaseobl:agentnsubjauxacl:relcladvmodpunctrootWhenSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXeatenVERBandCCONJdrunkADJ,PUNCTandCCONJwereAUXveryADVmerryADJ,PUNCTtheDEToldADJkingNOUNtoldVERBallDETtheDETstoryNOUN,PUNCTasADPoneNUMthatSCONJhePRONhadAUXonceADVheardVERBofADP,PUNCTandCCONJaskedVERBtheDETtrueADJwaitingNOUN-PUNCTmaidNOUNwhatPRONshePRONthoughtVERBoughtAUXtoPARTbeAUXdoneVERBtoADPanyonePRONwhoPRONwouldAUXbehaveVERBthusADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_4 eatenmark
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 eatennsubj
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 eatenaux
4eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 drunkcc
6drunkdrunkADJDegree=Pos4 eatenconj
7,,PUNCT_11 merrypunct
8andandCCONJ_11 merrycc
9werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 merrycop
10veryveryADV_11 merryadvmod
11merrymerryADJDegree=Pos4 eatenconj
12,,PUNCT_16 toldpunct
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 kingdet
14oldoldADJDegree=Pos15 kingamod
15kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing16 toldnsubj
16toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 eatenconj
17allallDETPronType=Tot19 storydet:predet
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 storydet
19storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing16 toldobj
20,,PUNCT_22 onepunct
21asasADP_22 onecase
22oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 toldccomp
23thatthatSCONJ_27 heardmark
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 heardnsubj
25hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 heardaux
26onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult27 heardadvmod
27heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part22 oneacl
28ofofADP_27 heardobl
29,,PUNCT_31 askedpunct
30andandCCONJ_31 askedcc
31askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 toldconj
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 maiddet
33truetrueADJDegree=Pos36 maidamod
34waitingwaitingNOUNNumber=Sing36 maidcompound
35--PUNCT_34 waitingpunct
36maidmaidNOUNNumber=Sing31 askedobj
37whatwhatPRONPronType=Int43 doneobj
38sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 thoughtnsubj
39thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 whatacl:relcl
40oughtoughtAUXVerbForm=Fin43 doneaux
41totoPART_43 donemark
42bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf43 doneaux:pass
43donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass31 askedccomp
44totoADP_45 anyonecase
45anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind43 doneobl:agent
46whowhoPRONPronType=Rel48 behavensubj
47wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin48 behaveaux
48behavebehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf45 anyoneacl:relcl
49thusthusADV_48 behaveadvmod
50..PUNCT_4 eatenpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpast · perfectdresses = dressvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispastdresses = dress not said heremerry propertytree rules
3tell speech: assertpastthe old kingall storyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Recipient
4hearpast · perfectkingonce propertyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
5ask speech: askpastthe old king not said herethe true waiting maidvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent maid=Recipient clause=Topic
6think speech: otherpastmaidvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7do not said to happenought · passiveanyonevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
8behavewouldthus propertyvn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/6/85/