Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Little Brother and Sister, sentence 22
In the evening when the Sister was tired, and had said her prayers, she laid her head upon the back of the Fawn, which served for a pillow, on which she slept soundly.
Who acts: Sister, Fawn · What happens: be, say, lay, serve, sleep, pray · To what, where: prayers, head, back · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Little Brother and Sister. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sister, Fawn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 evening | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 evening | det |
| 3 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tired | obl |
| 4 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 8 tired | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Sister | det |
| 6 | Sister | Sister | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 tired | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 tired | cop |
| 8 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 said | cc |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 said | aux |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 tired | conj |
| 13 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 prayers | nmod:poss |
| 14 | prayers | prayer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 said | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 laid | punct |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 laid | nsubj |
| 17 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 tired | conj |
| 18 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 head | nmod:poss |
| 19 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 laid | obj |
| 20 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 22 back | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 back | det |
| 22 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 laid | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 Fawn | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Fawn | det |
| 25 | Fawn | Fawn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 back | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 served | punct |
| 27 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 served | nsubj |
| 28 | served | serve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 Fawn | acl:relcl |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 pillow | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 pillow | det |
| 31 | pillow | pillow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 served | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 slept | punct |
| 33 | on | on | ADP | _ | 34 which | case |
| 34 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 slept | obl |
| 35 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 slept | nsubj |
| 36 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 served | conj |
| 37 | soundly | soundly | ADV | _ | 36 slept | advmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 tired | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the Sister | evening | tired property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past · perfect | the Sister not said here | Sister's prayers | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent prayer=Topic | ||||
| 3 | lay | past | Sister | Sister's head | the back of the Fawn | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent head=Theme upon back=Destination | |||
| 4 | serve | past | the Fawn | for a pillow | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent for pillow=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | sleep | past | Sister | soundly property | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | pray | Sister | nom prayer «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/7/22/