Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Little Brother and Sister, sentence 25
Ah!" said he to his Sister, "let me go to the hunt, I cannot restrain myself any longer;" and he begged so hard that at last she consented. "
Who acts: King, me, I, Sister · What happens: say, let, go, not restrain, beg, consent · To what, where: me, hunt, myself, last · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Little Brother and Sister. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, me, I, Sister), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 4 said | discourse |
| 2 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ah | punct |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ah | punct |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 said | nsubj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 Sister | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 Sister | nmod:poss |
| 8 | Sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 let | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 let | punct |
| 11 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | ccomp |
| 12 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 let | obj |
| 13 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 let | xcomp |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 hunt | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 hunt | det |
| 16 | hunt | hunt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 go | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 restrain | punct |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 restrain | nsubj |
| 19 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 restrain | aux |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 restrain | advmod |
| 21 | restrain | restrain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 let | conj |
| 22 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 21 restrain | obj |
| 23 | any | any | ADV | _ | 24 longer | advmod |
| 24 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 21 restrain | advmod |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 let | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 let | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 begged | cc |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 begged | nsubj |
| 29 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | conj |
| 30 | so | so | ADV | _ | 31 hard | advmod |
| 31 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 begged | xcomp |
| 32 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 36 consented | mark |
| 33 | at | at | ADP | _ | 34 last | case |
| 34 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 consented | obl |
| 35 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 consented | nsubj |
| 36 | consented | consent | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 hard | advcl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
| 38 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | King | to King's Sister | vn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to sister=Experiencer clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | let | infinitive | me | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | go | infinitive | me not said here | the hunt | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to hunt=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | not restrain | can | I | myself | long property | vn discourage-64.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer myself=Eventuality | |||
| 5 | beg speech: request in a quote | past | King | hard property | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | consent in a quote | past | Sister | last | vn acquiesce-95.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/7/25/