Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Little Brother and Sister, sentence 39
The Sister wept very much and told him, "Soon will they kill you, and I shall be here alone in this forest, forsaken by all the world: I cannot let you go."
Who acts: Sister, huntsmen, King · What happens: weep, tell, kill, be, forsake, not let · To what, where: forest, King · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Little Brother and Sister. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sister, huntsmen, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Sister | det |
| 2 | Sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wept | nsubj |
| 3 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 much | advmod |
| 5 | much | much | ADV | _ | 3 wept | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 told | cc |
| 7 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 wept | conj |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 told | iobj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 kill | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 kill | punct |
| 11 | Soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 14 kill | advmod |
| 12 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 kill | aux |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 kill | nsubj |
| 14 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 told | conj |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 kill | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 here | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 here | cc |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 here | nsubj |
| 19 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 here | aux |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 here | cop |
| 21 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 wept | advmod |
| 22 | alone | alone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 here | fixed |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 forest | case |
| 24 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 25 forest | det |
| 25 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wept | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 forsaken | punct |
| 27 | forsaken | forsake | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 forest | acl |
| 28 | by | by | ADP | _ | 31 world | case |
| 29 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 31 world | det:predet |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 world | det |
| 31 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 forsaken | obl |
| 32 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 36 let | punct |
| 33 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 36 let | nsubj |
| 34 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 let | aux |
| 35 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 36 let | advmod |
| 36 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 wept | parataxis |
| 37 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 36 let | obj |
| 38 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 let | xcomp |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 36 let | punct |
| 40 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 36 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | weep | past | the Sister | this forest | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | the Sister not said here | King | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | kill in a quote | future | huntsmen = huntsman | King | soon property | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | |||
| 4 | is in a quote | shall | the Sister = sister | here property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | forsake in a quote | participle | this forest not said here | by all world | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | not let in a quote | can | the Sister = sister | King | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | go in a quote | infinitive | King not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/7/39/