Grimm's Fairy Stories, Hansel and Grethel, sentence 42
The children, however, had heard the conversation as they lay awake, and as soon as the old people went to sleep Hansel got up, intending to pick up some pebbles as before; but the wife had locked the door, so that he could not get out.
Who acts: children, old people, Hansel · What happens: hear, lay, go, sleep, get up, intend · To what, where: children, pebbles, wife
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Hansel and Grethel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, old people, Hansel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 children | det |
| 2 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 heard | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 children | punct |
| 4 | however | however | ADV | _ | 7 heard | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 however | punct |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 heard | aux |
| 7 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 conversation | det |
| 9 | conversation | conversation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 heard | obj |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 12 lay | mark |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 lay | nsubj |
| 12 | lay | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 heard | advcl |
| 13 | awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 lay | xcomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 went | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 went | cc |
| 16 | as | as | ADV | _ | 17 soon | advmod |
| 17 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 22 went | advmod |
| 18 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 22 went | mark |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 people | det |
| 20 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 people | amod |
| 21 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 went | nsubj |
| 22 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 heard | conj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 sleep | mark |
| 24 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 went | xcomp |
| 25 | Hansel | Hansel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 got | nsubj |
| 26 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 sleep | ccomp |
| 27 | up | up | ADP | _ | 26 got | compound:prt |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 intending | punct |
| 29 | intending | intend | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 got | advcl |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 pick | mark |
| 31 | pick | pick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 intending | xcomp |
| 32 | up | up | ADP | _ | 31 pick | compound:prt |
| 33 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 34 pebbles | det |
| 34 | pebbles | pebble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 pick | obj |
| 35 | as | as | ADP | _ | 36 before | case |
| 36 | before | before | ADV | _ | 31 pick | obl |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 42 locked | punct |
| 38 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 42 locked | cc |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 wife | det |
| 40 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 locked | nsubj:pass |
| 41 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 locked | aux |
| 42 | locked | lock | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 heard | conj |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 door | det |
| 44 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 locked | obj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 get | punct |
| 46 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 51 get | mark |
| 47 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 46 so | fixed |
| 48 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 get | nsubj |
| 49 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 51 get | aux |
| 50 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 51 get | advmod |
| 51 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 locked | conj |
| 52 | out | out | ADV | _ | 51 get | advmod |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past · perfect · passive | the children | however property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | lay | present | children = child | awake property | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | go | past | the old people | soon property | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | sleep | to-infinitive | the old people not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | get up | past | Hansel | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | intend | gerund | Hansel not said here | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 7 | pick up not said to happen | to-infinitive | Hansel not said here | some pebbles | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pebble=Topic | ||||
| 8 | lock | past · perfect · passive | the wife | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP ADJP»: subject=Patient door=Result | |||||
| 9 | not get out | could | Hansel | out property | vn withdraw-82-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/8/42/