Grimm's Fairy Stories, Hansel and Grethel, sentence 68
Come in and stop with me, and no harm shall befall you"; and so saying she took them both by the hand, and led them into her cottage.
Who acts: you, harm · What happens: come in, stop, befall, say, take, lead · To what, where: you, crutches, cottage · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Hansel and Grethel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, harm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Come | come | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADV | _ | 1 Come | advmod |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 stop | cc |
| 4 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Come | conj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 me | case |
| 6 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 stop | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 befall | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 befall | cc |
| 9 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 10 harm | det |
| 10 | harm | harm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 befall | nsubj |
| 11 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 befall | aux |
| 12 | befall | befall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Come | parataxis |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 befall | obj |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 befall | punct |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 saying | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 saying | cc |
| 17 | so | so | ADV | _ | 18 saying | advmod |
| 18 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Come | advcl |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 took | nsubj |
| 20 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 saying | ccomp |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 took | obj |
| 22 | both | both | ADV | _ | 20 took | advmod |
| 23 | by | by | ADP | _ | 25 hand | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 hand | det |
| 25 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 took | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 led | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 led | cc |
| 28 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 took | conj |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 led | obj |
| 30 | into | into | ADP | _ | 32 cottage | case |
| 31 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 cottage | nmod:poss |
| 32 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 led | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Come | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come in | imperative | you not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | stop | infinitive | you not said here | with me | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with i=Location | ||||
| 3 | befall | shall | no harm | you | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert in a quote | gerund | you not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | take in a quote | past | harm | crutches = crutch | by the hand; both property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 6 | lead in a quote | past | harm not said here | crutches = crutch | harm's cottage | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme into cottage=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/8/68/