Grimm's Fairy Stories, Hansel and Grethel, sentence 70
The old woman behaved very kindly to them, but in reality she was a wicked witch who waylaid children, and built the bread-house in order to entice them in, but as soon as they were in her power she killed them, cooked and ate them, and made a great festival of the day.
Who acts: woman, wicked witch, meal · What happens: behave, be, waylay, build, entice, kill · To what, where: old woman, meal, wicked witch, reality, children, bread house
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Hansel and Grethel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, wicked witch, meal), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 woman | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 woman | amod |
| 3 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | behaved | behave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 woman | acl |
| 5 | very | very | ADV | _ | 6 kindly | advmod |
| 6 | kindly | kindly | ADV | _ | 4 behaved | advmod |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 them | case |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 behaved | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 witch | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 witch | cc |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 reality | case |
| 12 | reality | reality | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 witch | obl |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 witch | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 witch | cop |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 witch | det |
| 16 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 witch | amod |
| 17 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 woman | conj |
| 18 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 waylaid | nsubj |
| 19 | waylaid | waylay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 witch | acl:relcl |
| 20 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 waylaid | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 built | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 built | cc |
| 23 | built | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 waylaid | conj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 house | det |
| 25 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 house | compound |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 bread | punct |
| 27 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 built | obj |
| 28 | in | in | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 31 entice | mark |
| 29 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 in | fixed |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 entice | mark |
| 31 | entice | entice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 house | acl |
| 32 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 entice | obj |
| 33 | in | in | ADV | _ | 31 entice | advmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 cooked | punct |
| 35 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 48 cooked | cc |
| 36 | as | as | ADV | _ | 37 soon | advmod |
| 37 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 48 cooked | advmod |
| 38 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 43 power | mark |
| 39 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 power | nsubj |
| 40 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 power | cop |
| 41 | in | in | ADP | _ | 43 power | case |
| 42 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 power | nmod:poss |
| 43 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 cooked | advcl |
| 44 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 killed | nsubj |
| 45 | killed | kill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 power | acl:relcl |
| 46 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 killed | obj |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 power | punct |
| 48 | cooked | cook | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 waylaid | parataxis |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 ate | cc |
| 50 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 cooked | conj |
| 51 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 ate | obj |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 made | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 made | cc |
| 54 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 waylaid | conj |
| 55 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 57 festival | det |
| 56 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 festival | amod |
| 57 | festival | festival | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 made | obj |
| 58 | of | of | ADP | _ | 60 day | case |
| 59 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 60 day | det |
| 60 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 festival | nmod |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 woman | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | behave | participle | the old woman but a wicked witch not said here | meal | kindly property | vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | is a | past | woman | a wicked witch | reality | tree rules | |||
| 3 | waylay | past | a wicked witch | children | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | build | past | a wicked witch not said here | the bread house | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset house=Product | ||||
| 5 | entice | to-infinitive | a wicked witch not said here | children = child | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer | ||||
| 6 | is | past | meal | woman's power | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | kill | past | woman | meal | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 8 | cook | past | soon property | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 9 | eat | past | meal | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | |||||
| 10 | make | past | a wicked witch not said here | a great festival of the day | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset festival=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/8/70/