Grimm's Fairy Stories, Hansel and Grethel, sentence 9
The two children, however, had not gone to sleep for very hunger, and so they overheard what the stepmother said to their father.
Who acts: two children, children, stepmother · What happens: not go, sleep, overhear, say · To what, where: father · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Hansel and Grethel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two children, children, stepmother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 children | det |
| 2 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 children | nummod |
| 3 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 gone | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 children | punct |
| 5 | however | however | ADV | _ | 9 gone | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 however | punct |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 gone | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 gone | advmod |
| 9 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 sleep | mark |
| 11 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 gone | advcl |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 hunger | case |
| 13 | very | very | ADV | _ | 14 hunger | advmod |
| 14 | hunger | hunger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sleep | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 overheard | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 overheard | cc |
| 17 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 overheard | advmod |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 overheard | nsubj |
| 19 | overheard | overhear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 gone | parataxis |
| 20 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 23 said | obj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 stepmother | det |
| 22 | stepmother | stepmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 said | nsubj |
| 23 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 overheard | conj |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 father | case |
| 25 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 father | nmod:poss |
| 26 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 said | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 gone | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not go | past · perfect | the two children | however property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | sleep | to-infinitive | the two children not said here | for hunger | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | overhear | past | children = child | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | the stepmother | children's father | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Topic to father=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/8/9/