Grimm's Fairy Stories, Oh, If I Could But Shiver!, sentence 117
When he had done so and looked round again, the two pieces had joined themselves together, and an ugly man was sitting in his place. "
Who acts: half, ugly man · What happens: do, look round, join, sit · To what, where: two pieces, place
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Oh, If I Could But Shiver!. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (half, ugly man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 done | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 done | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 done | aux |
| 4 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 done | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 looked | cc |
| 7 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 done | conj |
| 8 | round | round | ADV | _ | 7 looked | advmod |
| 9 | again | again | ADV | _ | 4 done | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 joined | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 pieces | det |
| 12 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 pieces | nummod |
| 13 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 joined | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 joined | aux |
| 15 | joined | join | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 done | parataxis |
| 16 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 15 joined | obj |
| 17 | together | together | ADV | _ | 15 joined | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 sitting | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 sitting | cc |
| 20 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 man | det |
| 21 | ugly | ugly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 man | amod |
| 22 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sitting | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 sitting | aux |
| 24 | sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 joined | conj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 place | case |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 place | nmod:poss |
| 27 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sitting | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 done | punct |
| 29 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 done | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past · perfect | half | again | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | look round | past | half not said here | round property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | join | past · perfect · passive | the two pieces | together property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | sit | past · progressive | a ugly man | half's place | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in place=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/9/117/