Grimm's Fairy Stories, Oh, If I Could But Shiver!, sentence 147
At these words in came a man who was taller than all the others, and looked more horrible; but he was very old and had a long white beard. "
Who acts: man · What happens: come, be, look, have · To what, where: words, long white beard
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Oh, If I Could But Shiver!. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 words | case |
| 2 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 3 words | det |
| 3 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 came | obl |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 came | case |
| 5 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 man | det |
| 7 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 taller | nsubj |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 taller | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 taller | cop |
| 10 | taller | tall | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 came | parataxis |
| 11 | than | than | ADP | _ | 14 others | case |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 others | det:predet |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 others | det |
| 14 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 taller | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 looked | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 looked | cc |
| 17 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 came | conj |
| 18 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 19 horrible | advmod |
| 19 | horrible | horrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 looked | xcomp |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 old | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 25 old | cc |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 old | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 old | cop |
| 24 | very | very | ADV | _ | 25 old | advmod |
| 25 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 came | conj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 had | cc |
| 27 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 came | conj |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 beard | det |
| 29 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 beard | amod |
| 30 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 beard | amod |
| 31 | beard | beard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 had | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 came | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | this words | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at word=Location | |||||
| 2 | is | past | a man | than all others; tall property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | look | past | horrible property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | is | past | man | old property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | have | past | a long white beard | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beard=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/9/147/