Grimm's Fairy Stories, Oh, If I Could But Shiver!, sentence 57
So his compassion was excited, and, contriving a ladder, he mounted, and, unloosening them one after another, he brought down all seven.
Who acts: compassion, wind · What happens: be, contrive, mount, unloosen, bring down · To what, where: ladder, bodies, seven
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Oh, If I Could But Shiver!. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (compassion, wind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 excited | advmod |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 compassion | nmod:poss |
| 3 | compassion | compassion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 excited | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 excited | cop |
| 5 | excited | excited | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 mounted | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 mounted | cc |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 contriving | punct |
| 9 | contriving | contrive | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 mounted | ccomp |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 ladder | det |
| 11 | ladder | ladder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 contriving | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 contriving | punct |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 mounted | nsubj |
| 14 | mounted | mount | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 excited | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 unloosening | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 unloosening | cc |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 unloosening | punct |
| 18 | unloosening | unloosen | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 mounted | advcl |
| 19 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 unloosening | obj |
| 20 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 unloosening | obj |
| 21 | after | after | ADP | _ | 22 another | case |
| 22 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 20 one | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 brought | punct |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 brought | nsubj |
| 25 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 excited | conj |
| 26 | down | down | ADV | _ | 25 brought | advmod |
| 27 | all | all | ADV | _ | 28 seven | advmod |
| 28 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 brought | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 excited | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | wind's compassion | excited property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | contrive | gerund | wind not said here | a ladder | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ladder=Result | ||||
| 3 | mount | past | wind | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | unloosen | gerund | wind not said here | bodies = body | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | bring down | past | wind | seven | down property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent seven=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/9/57/