The Velveteen Rabbit, Opening, sentence 127
He came so close this time that his long whiskers brushed the Velveteen Rabbit's ear, and then he wrinkled his nose suddenly and flattened his ears and jumped backwards.
Who acts: Rabbit, long whiskers · What happens: come, brush, wrinkle, flatten, jump · To what, where: ear, nose, ears
This is a sentence of «The Velveteen Rabbit» by Margery Williams Bianco, Opening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rabbit, long whiskers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 came | nsubj |
| 2 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 close | advmod |
| 4 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 came | xcomp |
| 5 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 time | det |
| 6 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 came | obl |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 brushed | mark |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 whiskers | nmod:poss |
| 9 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 whiskers | amod |
| 10 | whiskers | whisker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 brushed | nsubj |
| 11 | brushed | brush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 time | advcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Rabbit | det |
| 13 | Velveteen | Velveteen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Rabbit | compound |
| 14 | Rabbit | Rabbit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 ear | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 Rabbit | case |
| 16 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 brushed | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 wrinkled | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 wrinkled | cc |
| 19 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 21 wrinkled | advmod |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 wrinkled | nsubj |
| 21 | wrinkled | wrinkle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 came | parataxis |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 nose | nmod:poss |
| 23 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 wrinkled | obj |
| 24 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 21 wrinkled | advmod |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 flattened | cc |
| 26 | flattened | flatten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 wrinkled | conj |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 ears | nmod:poss |
| 28 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 flattened | obj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 jumped | cc |
| 30 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 flattened | conj |
| 31 | backwards | backwards | ADV | _ | 30 jumped | advmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | Rabbit | time | close property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | brush | past | Rabbit's long whiskers | the Velveteen Rabbit's ear | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent ear=Theme | ||||
| 3 | wrinkle | past | Rabbit | Rabbit's nose | then | suddenly property | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent nose=Patient | ||
| 4 | flatten | past | Rabbit not said here | Rabbit's ears | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Patient | ||||
| 5 | jump | past | Rabbit not said here | backwards property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Velveteen Rabbit» by Margery Williams Bianco, Project Gutenberg book 11757 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11757/1/127/