The Velveteen Rabbit, Opening, sentence 156
All sorts of delightful things he planned, and while the Boy lay half asleep he crept up close to the pillow and whispered them in his ear.
Who acts: Boy, sorts · What happens: plan, lie, creep up, whisper, sort · To what, where: delightful things, sorts, ear
This is a sentence of «The Velveteen Rabbit» by Margery Williams Bianco, Opening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Boy, sorts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 sorts | det |
| 2 | sorts | sort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 crept | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 things | case |
| 4 | delightful | delightful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 things | amod |
| 5 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 sorts | nmod |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 planned | nsubj |
| 7 | planned | plan | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 things | acl:relcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 crept | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 crept | cc |
| 10 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 13 lay | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Boy | det |
| 12 | Boy | Boy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 lay | nsubj |
| 13 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 crept | advcl |
| 14 | half | half | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 15 asleep | advmod |
| 15 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 lay | xcomp |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 crept | nsubj |
| 17 | crept | creep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | up | up | ADV | _ | 19 close | advmod |
| 19 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 crept | xcomp |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 pillow | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 pillow | det |
| 22 | pillow | pillow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 close | obl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 whispered | cc |
| 24 | whispered | whisper | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 crept | conj |
| 25 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 whispered | obj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 ear | case |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 ear | nmod:poss |
| 28 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 whispered | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 crept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plan | past | Boy | delightful things not said here | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Topic | ||||
| 2 | lie | past | the Boy | asleep property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | creep up | past | all sorts of delightful things | close property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | whisper speech: assert | past | all sorts of delightful things not said here | sorts = sort | Boy's ear | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Topic | |||
| 5 | sort | delightful things | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Velveteen Rabbit» by Margery Williams Bianco, Project Gutenberg book 11757 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11757/1/156/