The Velveteen Rabbit, Opening, sentence 230
One of them was brown all over, but the other had strange markings under his fur, as though long ago he had been spotted, and the spots still showed through.
Who acts: One, other, spots · What happens: be, have, spot, show · To what, where: strange markings, fur, Boy
This is a sentence of «The Velveteen Rabbit» by Margery Williams Bianco, Opening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One, other, spots), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 brown | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 them | case |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 One | nmod |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 brown | cop |
| 5 | brown | brown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | all | all | ADV | _ | 7 over | advmod |
| 7 | over | over | ADV | _ | 5 brown | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 had | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 had | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 other | det |
| 11 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 had | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 brown | parataxis |
| 13 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 markings | amod |
| 14 | markings | marking | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 had | obj |
| 15 | under | under | ADP | _ | 17 fur | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 fur | nmod:poss |
| 17 | fur | fur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 had | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 spotted | punct |
| 19 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 26 spotted | mark |
| 20 | though | though | ADV | _ | 26 spotted | advmod |
| 21 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 22 ago | advmod |
| 22 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 26 spotted | advmod |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 spotted | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 spotted | aux |
| 25 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 26 spotted | aux:pass |
| 26 | spotted | spot | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 had | parataxis |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 showed | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 showed | cc |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 spots | det |
| 30 | spots | spot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 showed | nsubj |
| 31 | still | still | ADV | _ | 32 showed | advmod |
| 32 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 brown | parataxis |
| 33 | through | through | ADV | _ | 32 showed | advmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 brown | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | One of ears | brown, over property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | past | the other | strange markings | Boy's fur | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent marking=Patient | |||
| 3 | spot | past · perfect · passive | Boy | ago, though property | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination | ||||
| 4 | show | past | the spots | still | through property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Velveteen Rabbit» by Margery Williams Bianco, Project Gutenberg book 11757 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11757/1/230/