The Velveteen Rabbit, Opening, sentence 52
He longed to become Real, to know what it felt like; and yet the idea of growing shabby and losing his eyes and whiskers was rather sad.
Who acts: Rabbit, magic, idea · What happens: long, become, know, feel, grow, lose · To what, where: eyes
This is a sentence of «The Velveteen Rabbit» by Margery Williams Bianco, Opening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rabbit, magic, idea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 longed | nsubj |
| 2 | longed | long | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 become | mark |
| 4 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 longed | xcomp |
| 5 | Real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 become | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 know | punct |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 know | mark |
| 8 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 become | conj |
| 9 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 know | obj |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 felt | nsubj |
| 11 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 what | acl:relcl |
| 12 | like | like | ADP | _ | 11 felt | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 sad | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 idea | cc |
| 15 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 17 idea | advmod |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 idea | det |
| 17 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 sad | nsubj |
| 18 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 19 growing | mark |
| 19 | growing | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 idea | acl |
| 20 | shabby | shabby | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 growing | xcomp |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 losing | cc |
| 22 | losing | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 growing | conj |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 24 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 losing | obj |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 whiskers | cc |
| 26 | whiskers | whisker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 eyes | conj |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 sad | cop |
| 28 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 29 sad | advmod |
| 29 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 longed | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 longed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | long | past | Rabbit | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | become not said to happen | to-infinitive | Rabbit not said here | real property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | know | to-infinitive | Rabbit not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | feel | past | magic | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | grow | gerund | the idea not said here | shabby property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | lose | gerund | the idea not said here | Rabbit's eyes and whiskers | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Eventuality | ||||
| 7 | is | past | the idea | sad property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Velveteen Rabbit» by Margery Williams Bianco, Project Gutenberg book 11757 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11757/1/52/